Information Melasma and Facial Melanosis Treatment

Melasma and facial melanosis is often a skin problem. The hyperpigmentation is frequently brown to black area about the face especially brow and cheek cause undesirable looking and losing the self confident.

What's cause melasma and skin melanosis?

Melasma and skin melanosis are the effect of abnormal melanocyte and excess melatonin under the skin. Usually occur in female over male and the age over 30 years. The stimulating components are pregnancy, getting contraceptive pills, pressure, photo damage, genetic and tumor in the ovary. Other issue is chemical electronic. g. coal tar oil, perfume and a number of cosmetic.

How to treatment the melasma and facial melanosis?

1. Protection the face area from the photo through the use of sun protection. The best way to select sun protection is looking to get the SPF, should me over factor 8. PABA (para-aminobenzoic acid), should be no less than 5%. And Micronized titanium dioxide, and that is an active element that works seeing that UV-A and UV-B reflector.

2. Anti-melasma cream. The normal process of this anti melasma cream is reducing melatonin by interrupting tyrosinase exercise. The active what usually used intended for anti-melasma are licorice acidity, hydroquinone, retinoic acidity, corticosteroid, kojic acidity, azlaic acid, tranexamic acidity and ascorbic acidity.

The precaution for utilize the anti-melasma cream

1. The anti-melasma creams need to be use under medicine supervisors. Some products possess many contraindications and unwanted side effects such as hydroquinone, corticosteroid and retinoic acid, need to be consult the apothecary before using.

2. The presence associated with skin irritation after utilize the products, should stop initiation.

3. Most anti-melasma creams may exposure to sunlight or sunlight lamps, the customers/patients should be aware of the side influence before using avoiding that factor.

some. The local reaction of some products tend to be reported during treatment include dry and peeling face. The customers/patients must use moisturizing ointments together.

5. The customers/patients ought to apply the bleaching cream only on the melasma and avoid apply around the eyes.

6. The customers/patients should want to do the skin analyze before use anti-melasma products. Apply the cream throughout the arms 24 time and investigate this irritation.